The Philippine Contractors Accreditation Board (PCAB) License is a mandatory certification for contractors operating within the construction industry in the Philippines. Mandated by Republic Act No. 4566, also known as the Contractor’s License Law, the license is a legal prerequisite to engage in contracting activities in the country. This legislation aims to safeguard public safety by ensuring that only qualified and competent contractors are authorized to undertake construction projects.
According to RA 4566, architects and engineers intending to contract work in the Philippines must clearly state in their bid invitations and project specifications that bidders, including contractors, subcontractors, or specialty contractors, must possess a valid PCAB license for their bids to be considered. This requirement applies to both resident and non-resident contractors. The law encompasses four primary classifications for contractors: general engineering, general building, specialty, and trade.
A Regular License is issued to domestic construction entities, including sole proprietorships, partnerships, and corporations, provided they have at least 60% Filipino equity. However, a landmark ruling by the Supreme Court in the case of PCAB vs. Manila Water Company Inc. (G.R. No. 217590, March 10, 2020) overturned this nationality requirement. The court ruled that the PCAB had overstepped its authority by imposing nationality-based restrictions in its Rules and Regulations. Consequently, the ruling allows for issuing Regular Licenses to domestic corporations irrespective of foreign equity ownership, thereby enabling 100% foreign-owned construction companies to obtain a Regular License. Despite this ruling, the current status quo remains, and the 40% foreign equity limitation is still enforced until PCAB fully implements the Supreme Court’s decision.
A Special License is granted to consortia, foreign contractors, joint ventures, or project owners for single, specific projects. This type of license is project-specific and is invalidated upon the project’s completion, even if it occurs before the fiscal year ends.
A Regular License is valid for one fiscal year, from July 1 to June 30 of the following year, unless it is canceled, suspended, or revoked by the board. A Special License, however, is invalidated once the specific project for which it was issued is completed.
The Construction Industry Authority of the Philippines outlines the following estimated processing times for PCAB licenses, with a strong emphasis on “estimated”:
To apply for a new Regular Contractor’s License, the following documents and certifications are required:
Acquiring a PCAB license can be a complex and challenging process, especially for foreign nationals or non-resident aliens. To facilitate this, companies, contact us. We provide comprehensive support to ensure timely and efficient acquisition of PCAB licenses, making the process smooth and hassle-free.